Art Planning
Art Planning
Country
← Back

Art Planning
November 2012

Browse A–Z
November 2012
Sept. 07-Nov. 11

Gwangju
from Friday September 07 2012
to Sunday November 11 2012
Gwangju Biennale Hall
Gwangju-si Buk-gu Yongbong-dong San 149-2 (Biennalle 2-gil 211)
Gwangju

See on Map
P : +82 62 608 41 14
biennale@gb.or.kr
www.gb.or.kr
‘ROUNDTABLE’ is the theme of the 9th Gwangju Biennale chosen by the team of six co-artistic directors appointed to organize the upcoming biennale.
Nancy Adajania is a Bombay-based cultural theorist and independent curator; she is also research scholar-in-residence at BAK, Utrecht. Wassan Al-Khudhairi is the Director and Chief curator at Mathaf : Arab Museum of Art, Doha, Qatar. Mami Kataoka is a curator and writer and the Chief Curator of the Mori Art Museum, Tokyo. Sunjung Kim is a Seoul-based curator and professor at the Korea National University of Arts. Carol Yinghua Lu is an art critic and curator who lives and works in Beijing. She is a contributing editor for Frieze. Alia Swastika is a curator, project manager, and writer based in Jakarta ; she curated Jogja Biennale XI (2011).
Sept. 08-Dec. 09

Sao Paulo
from Saturday September 08 2012
to Sunday December 09 2012
Pavilhão Ciccillo Matarazzo
Parque Ibirapuera, Portão 3
04094-000 Sao Paulo

See on Map
P : +5511 55 76 76 00
bienalsp@fbsp.org.br
www.bienal.org.br
Title of the Biennale : A iminência das poéticas
(The Imminence of Poetics), curated by Luis Pérez-Oramas
Sept. 12-Dec. 08

San Juan
from Wed. September 12 2012
to Saturday December 08 2012
ZERO1 Garage
South 1st Street
439 San Juan

See on Map

www.zero1biennial.org/
Under the theme Seeking Silicon Valley, the 2012 ZERO1 Biennial will feature work by a diverse group of local, national, and international contemporary artists whose work will transform Silicon Valley into an epicenter for innovative art production and public experience.
Sept. 15-Nov. 25

Liverpool
from Saturday September 15 2012
to Sunday November 25 2012
55 Jordan Street
L69 1XB Liverpool

See on Map
P : +44 (0) 151 709 7444
info@biennial.com

www.biennial.com/
Sept. 22-Nov. 24

Busan
from Saturday September 22 2012
to Saturday November 24 2012
Busan Museum of Art
40 Apec-Ro, Haeunda-Gu
Busan

See on Map
P : +82 51 503 6111
bsbiennale2012@gmail.com
www.busanbiennale.org
Busan Biennale 2012 - "Garden of Learning"

The coming Busan Biennale will be based on collaborative work.

The exhibition’s Artistic Director, Roger M. Buergel (Berlin), is looking for people in Busan (and wider Korea) who would be interested in taking part in the exhibition’s making.

Participants in the "Garden of Learning" will be working in close, sustained collaboration with both the Artistic Director and with Korean and international artists who come to Busan for certain periods of time.
Sept. 29-Jan. 13

Taipei
from Saturday September 29 2012
to Sunday January 13 2013
Taipei Fine Arts Museum
181, Zhong Shan N. Road, Sec. 3
10461 Taipei

See on Map
P : +886 2 2595 7656
info@taipeibiennial.org
www.taipeibiennial.org/
The Taipei Biennial 2012 is conceived as an exhibition that negotiates historical consciousness through an imaginative engagement with the past. Based on the assumption that a common ground of the global art system is the experience and effects of modernization, the biennial centers on the way that artists across the globe are articulating and negotiating this experience and its coming-into-being. The re-visioning of modernity, the re-writing of its master narratives, and the re-drafting of its constitutional resources is a trans-disciplinary project of global scale. This activity is driven by the urge to find a vantage point and speaking position from which we can relate to the frontiers of modernization, their present forms and their long shadows, and the role of art in their current transformations.

Curated by Berlin-based curator and critic Anselm Franke, this eighth edition takes place at the Taipei Fine Arts Museum and further locations in the City of Taipei.
Oct. 02-Mar. 31

Shanghai
from Tuesday October 02 2012
to Sunday March 31 2013
P : +86 (0)21 31278535 shanghaibiennale@126.com
2012.shanghaibiennale.org
Based on the experience in operating the past biennales, the 9th Shanghai Biennale 2012 will continue its local experience to face the global situation and cultural attitudes. It insists on constructing different cultural imaginations. The 9th Shanghai Biennale will be the inaugural show for Shanghai Contemporary Art Museum housed in a restoredindustrial building that used to be a thermal power plant. This marks a new beginning for the Shanghai Biennale in its 16 years of history.

The 9th Shanghai Biennale will focus on resources and energy, while the curatorial team will study the energy of sites, memories, will, comprehension and, ultimately, the community.
Oct. 06-Nov. 04

Brighton
from Saturday October 06 2012
to Sunday November 04 2012
P : +44 (0)1273 643 908 info@photoworks.org.uk
www.bpb.org.uk
Bringing international and emerging photographers and artists to the city, the fifth Brighton Photo Biennial explores the theme Agents of Change.
Photography and the Politics of Space with a packed programme of free exhibitions, new commissions, talks, screenings, workshops and masterclasses.


Following the 2010 Biennial curated by Martin Parr, which saw over 60,000 visitors, the 2012 edition is curated and produced by Photoworks, the UK’s leading visual arts agency for photography.
Including work by Edmund Clark, Omer Fast, Julian Germain, Jason Larkin, Trevor Paglen, Corinne Silva, Thomson and Craighead and more, Brighton Photo Biennial 2012 (BPB12) will examine a wide range of photographic practices, collectively reflecting on ‘The Politics of Space’.
This year’s Biennial will explore how space is constructed, controlled and contested, how photography is implicated in these processes, and the tensions and possibilities this dialogue involves. BPB12 provides a critical space to think about relationships between the political occupation of physical sites and the production and dissemination of images.
Oct. 06-Jan. 13

Lille
from Saturday October 06 2012
to Sunday January 13 2013
105 Centre Euralille
F-59777 Lille

See on Map
P : +33 (0)3 28 52 3000
lille3000
contact@lille3000.com
www.fantastic2012.com/
thème de cette edition Fantastique2012

du 6 oct au 13 janvier 2013 plus de 30 expositions auront lieu dans toute l’Eurométropole, entre art, design et création.
au Tripostal, à la Gare Saint Sauveur ainsi que dans nombreux lieux partenaires, on explore les multiples sens du mot 'fantastique' : des maîtres de la peinture flamande au 16e siècle aux textiles du futur, en passant par une facette inexplorée du travail de Chagall.

Avec LES ARTISTES : Nick Cave, Leandro Erlich, Børre Sæthre, Apichatpong Weerasethakul, Carsten Höller, Paul Mc Carthy, Robert Morris, Michelangelo Pistoletto, Bart Hess, Carnovsky, Ying Gao, Yohji Yamamoto, Daan Roosegaarde, Huang Yong ping, Théo mercier…
Oct. 19-Nov. 20

Tbilisi
from Friday October 19 2012
to Tuesday November 20 2012
Center of Contemporary Art
10D. Abashidze str.
0102 Tbilisi

See on Map
info@cca.ge
www.cca.ge
The first edition of this Triennial, entitled Offside Effect, will take place from October 19 until November 20, 2012.

The notion of Offside Effect can be understood in various metaphoric modes. For example, in the mode of artistic thinking breaking through formalized frameworks of knowledge production. Or in the mode of agonistic, heterogeneous forms of laboratory-based education remedying homogenizing approaches. The ultimate ambition of the Tbilisi Triennial Offside Effect is to map a variety of practises in the form of activities, economics, methodologies, and strategies all connected with the experimental field of artistic thinking.

Various curatorial tools will be deployed in Offside Effect. Firstly, four keynote artists will be invited, i.e. artists who have demonstrated in their renowned practices to be able to articulate a stance with respect to art academies and art education. The four keynotes are: Hito Steyerl, Stephan Dillemuth, Anton Vidokle, and Marion von Osten.

Secondly, around twelve experimental education platforms—Maumaus (Lisboa), ISA (Habana), Staedelschule (Frankfurt), Finnish Academy of Fine Arts (Helsinki), MaHKU (Utrecht), Mildred's Lane (New York), F+F (Zurich), AICA (Yerevan), KHAS (Istanbul), Addis Contemporary (Addis Ababa), Kaywon College (Seoul) and CCA IMP (Tbilisi)—will be asked to demonstrate and disseminate their specific view on visual art, art education, and research in a number of presentations. The "Academy as Exhibition" is the ultimate curatorial position Offside Effect will take.

Curators: Henk Slager, Wato Tsereteli
Nov. 01-04

Cologne
from Thursday November 01 2012
to Sunday November 04 2012
Staatenhaus am Rheinpark
Auenweg 17
50679 Cologne

See on Map
P : +49 221 420393 10

www.art-fair.de/ARTFAIR
Nov. 01-04

Cologne
from Thursday November 01 2012
to Sunday November 04 2012
Staatenhaus am Rheinpark
Auenweg 17
50679 Cologne

See on Map
P : +49 221 42 03 93 16
Director Walter Gehlen
gehlen@art-fair.de
www.art-fair.de
In 2012, ART.FAIR will be celebrating its ten-year anniversary.
More than 32,000 guests came to the fair in 2011 – trade visitors, experienced collectors and young art enthusiasts.
Approx. 90 galleries, primarily artists born after 1960, and featuring modern art.

In the historic Staatenhaus am Rheinpark here in Cologne the spirit of the Twenties lives on with all the charm and mythical aura of that age. The parallel architectural layout of colonnades and halls on a curved footprint, the atmosphere brightened by daylight, lends the Staatenhaus its unique character.
from Thursday November 01 2012
to Sunday November 04 2012
ShanghaiMART
99, Xingyi Rd., Shanghai
200232

See on Map
P : +86 21 62 25 49 77
Anwei Wang
shartfair@cnarts.net
www.sartfair.com
Shanghai Art Fair 2012 (16th), as Asia’s celebrated art exchange with long history and high internationalization degree, will be held from Nov.1-4 at ShanghaiMART, presenting domestic and overseas collectors an art event in Shanghai as well.
Shanghai Art Fair, established in 1997, has been successfully held under the support of Saulterretimized art event, which not only bridged the gap between worldwide and Shanghai, public and art, but also shaped a paradigm for the domestic art fairs.
More than 1,000 art galleries, organizations, agencies from over 50 countries and areas participated in this lively art exchange during the past dozen years. Many original artworks from the world-class masters, such as Picasso, Rembrandt, Chagall, Dali, Renoir, Monet, Zhu Dequn, Qi Baishi, Xu Beihong, Zhang Daqian, made the debut in China or Asia through the great stage established by Shanghai Art Fair. Meanwhile, Shanghai art Fair creates a proud history of the transaction.
from Thursday November 01 2012
to Sunday November 18 2012
Mystetskyi Arsenal
St. Lavrska, 10-12
01010 Kiev

See on Map
P : +380 44 288 52 25
Press Service
pressa@artarsenal.in.ua
www.art-kyiv.com
ART KYIV contemporary 2012, the seventh international forum of contemporary art to be held in the capital of Ukraine, will present artworks from about 30 galleries from six European countries, as well as four Special Projects. ART KYIV will take the form of an art forum, meanwhile maintaining its traditional structure that includes Gallery Projects and Special Projects.

Targeting art collectors and professionals, the 2012 Gallery Projects are the latest and best examples of art from about 30 leading galleries (from Ukraine, Poland, Russia, Italy, Germany and France), including specially crafted projects by well-known artists.

Curated by Olexander Soloviov, Paintings only. New Ukrainian Figurative explores artists' interest in a figurative depiction of reality. Ukraine's most prominent star artists are among its participants: Vasily Tsagolov, Arsen Savadov, Oleg Tistol, Winnie Ryeunov, Alexander Roitburd, Maxim Mamsikov, Igor Gusev, Viktor Sydorenko, Vlada Ralko, Mykola Matsenko, Andriy Sagaidakovsky, Ilya Chichkan, Sergiy Zarva, Artem Volokitin and Yuri Pikul.
Nov. 04-11

Paris
from Sunday November 04 2012
to Sunday November 11 2012
CENTQUATRE
5 rue Curial
75019 Paris

See on Map
P : +33 (0)1 42 54 76 36
info@jeunecreation.org
www.jeunecreation.org/exhibitions/jeune-creation-2012/
À la fois zone d’expérimentation et laboratoire, Jeune Création, dynamique et pluridisciplinaire, révèlera les univers singuliers d’artistes à découvrir.

Exposition internationale d’art contemporain, Jeune Création dévoilera les projets inédits d’une soixantaine de jeunes artistes français et étrangers articulés autour d’une programmation artistique pointue et expérimentale.

Peintures, sculptures, photos, dessins, vidéos, installations et performances investiront l’espace des Ecuries. Ce rendez-vous annuel établit une cartographie de la jeune création contemporaine émergente. Véritable lieu de rencontres et d’échanges, Jeune Création est devenue un rendez-vous parisien incontournable de repérage et d’exploration pour les professionnels et les amateurs. À travers leur regard de plasticiens, les membres du comité Jeune Création révèleront, pour cette nouvelle édition, les travaux d’artistes prometteurs, sélectionnés parmi plus de 2000 dossiers.

Peintures, sculptures, photos, dessins, vidéos, installations et performances investiront l’espace des Ecuries. Ce rendez-vous annuel établit une cartographie de la jeune création contemporaine émergente. Véritable lieu de rencontres et d’échanges, Jeune Création est devenue un rendez-vous parisien incontournable de repérage et d’exploration pour les professionnels et les amateurs. À travers leur regard de plasticiens, les membres du comité Jeune Création révèleront, pour cette nouvelle édition, les travaux d’artistes prometteurs, sélectionnés parmi plus de 2000 dossiers.

Peintures, sculptures, photos, dessins, vidéos, installations et performances investiront l’espace des Ecuries. Ce rendez-vous annuel établit une cartographie de la jeune création contemporaine émergente. Véritable lieu de rencontres et d’échanges, Jeune Création est devenue un rendez-vous parisien incontournable de repérage et d’exploration pour les professionnels et les amateurs. À travers leur regard de plasticiens, les membres du comité Jeune Création révèleront, pour cette nouvelle édition, les travaux d’artistes prometteurs, sélectionnés parmi plus de 2000 dossiers.

Artistes

Emilien Adage / Carla Andrade / Mathieu Arbez / Marcos Avila Forero / Luc Barrovecchio / Vincent Betbeze / Minia Biabiany / Loïc Blairon / Pierre- Yves Boisramé / Gaël Bonnefon / Antoine Carbonne / Jean-Baptiste Caron / Delphine Chapuis-Schmitz / Claire Chesnier / Frédérique Chupin / Julien Creuzet / Coraline de Chiara / Delphine de Luppé / Bertrand Derel / Sarah Duby / Charles-Henry Fertin / Régis Feugère / Yifat Gat / Benoît Géhanne / Samuel Gratacap / Giulia Grossmann / Fritz Horstman / Pinling Huang / Elodie Huet / Gabriel Jones / Michaël Jourdet / Nicolas Koch / Hayoun Kwon / Gabriel Léger / Jean-Baptiste Lenglet / Pier Francesco Lerose / Sabrina Lestarquit / Gaia Light / Julien Lombardi / Colombe Marcasiano / Irwin Marchal / Laurent Mareschal / Audrey Martin / Sylvie Mas / Kévin Monot / Hélène Moreau / Marie Morel / Mohamed Namou / José Olano / Yeojoo Park / Serge Payen / Jérôme Pierre / Enrique Ramirez / Alice Schÿller Mallet / Hye-Soon Seo / Jérémie Setton / Jonathan Sitthiphonh / Annick Tal / Kirill Ukolov / François Valenza / Florian Viel / Laure Vigna / Noah Wiegand.
Nov. 07-10

Abu Dhabi
from Wed. November 07 2012
to Saturday November 10 2012
Saadiyat Cultural District
UAE Pavilion and Manarat Al Saadiyat
Abu Dhabi

See on Map
abudhabiartfair@tdic.ae
www.abudhabiartfair.ae
Unprecedented in scale and scope, Saadiyat Cultural District will be a centre for global culture, drawing local, regional and international visitors with unique exhibitions, permanent collections, productions and performances.

Its iconic institutions, including Zayed National Museum, Louvre Abu Dhabi and Guggenheim Abu Dhabi will be housed in buildings constituting a statement of the finest architecture at the beginning of the 21st century.
Nov. 07-11

Madrid
from Wed. November 07 2012
to Sunday November 11 2012
Ático de la Estación de Chamartín
C/ Agustín de Foxa, s/n.
28036 Madrid

See on Map
P : +91 535 87 11
art-madrid@art-madrid.com
www.art-madrid.com
In line with the art market itself, affected by economic and business model changes, and according to the objective needs of their own art galleries, Art Madrid understands that it's time to change.

- The Fair has been moved to the Chamartin Station "Attic" where there are three vaulted spaces perfect for our purpose. Chamartín Station is also one of the biggest Spanish Transport Stations which will facilitate access to a wider range of visitors, who can access it by car, subway and commuter trains. The fair will have a large space of 2,500 square meters of exhibition, which includes lounge and restaurant area to the general public.

- In addition, Art Madrid doubled their annual presence, with a first call from November 7th to 11st 2012 and the next on February 13th to 17th, 2013.

- Art Madrid will host the program again One Project, curated by critic Javier Rubio Nomblot, who already succeeded at last year led to galleries showing artists under 40, show only format.
Nov. 08-11

Zurich
from Thursday November 08 2012
to Sunday November 11 2012
ABB Hall 550
Ricarda-Huch-Strasse
8050 Zurich

See on Map
P : +41 44 381 00 52
mail@kunstzuerich.ch
www.kunstzuerich.ch
KUNST 12 ZÜRICH is a contemporary visual art fair showcasing 80 international galleries.

In the last 17 years, the fair has grown into an important meeting point for collectors, gallerists, curators, artists and art-lovers alike.

Alongside traditional programmes of modern to contemporary art, there are also booths promoting upcoming generations of new galleries. More recently, the fair introduced the ZKB Art Award to provide a platform for galleries and their young aspiring artists. This sector, with its discovery and innovation, has quickly made a name for itself among the public and collectors.
Nov. 08-12

Paris
from Thursday November 08 2012
to Monday November 12 2012
pavillon 4
parc des expositions de la Porte de Versailles
Paris

See on Map
photo@comexposium.com
en.lesalondelaphoto.com/
Salon de la Photo 2011 was THE biggest European photography market event
Meet key players

Over five days, the Salon de la Photo is proud to bring together all the key players in the world of photography: not only manufacturers and importers but also schools and professional associations , all eager to show you their very latest products and ideas
Nov. 09-11

Turin
from Friday November 09 2012
to Sunday November 11 2012
Oval
Lingotto Fiere - parking entrance Via Nizza 230
10126 Turin

See on Map
P : +39 011 197 44106
Harula Peirolo - General Coordination and Communication
harula.peirolo@artissima.it
www.artissima.it
Artissima’s features four major sections: Main Section, which includes the most representative galleries on the international art scene; New Entries, devoted to the most interesting young galleries; Present Future, a section by invitation characterized by solo shows of young international emerging artists; and Back to the Future, a presentation of solo exhibitions by artists active in the 60’s and 70’s and selected by a jury of renown museums directors and curators.

In 2012 Artissima will be inaugurating a far-reaching programme that features an outstanding selection of cutting-edge contemporary art galleries and a stunning calendar of parallel initiatives in collaboration with the city’s main institutions for contemporary art.

For the third consecutive year, the fair will take place in the spectacular premises of the Oval, an architecturally innovative pavilion with 20,000 m² of naturally lit space made for the Winter Olympic Games of Turin 2006, which proved to be an extremely effective setting for the event.
Nov. 15-18

Paris
from Thursday November 15 2012
to Sunday November 18 2012
Grand Palais
Avenue Winston Churchill
75006 Paris

See on Map
P : + 33(1) 47 56 64 69
info@parisphoto.fr
www.parisphoto.fr
During 4 days takes place the Paris Photo Platform, a serie of live events directed by Roxana Marcoci, curator of Photography at the MoMA, New York, with the special contribution of Paul Holdengräber, director of "LIVE from the New York Public Library".

The program features daily meetings, debates, talks, roundtables and performances.

The Platform receives famous participants from various backgrounds, such as Hilla Becher, Rem Koolhaas, David Lynch, Martin Parr, Thomas Ruff...
Nov. 16-19

Paris
from Friday November 16 2012
to Monday November 19 2012
Garage Turenne
66, rue de Turenne
75003 Paris

See on Map
info@nofoundphotofair.com
www.nofoundphotofair.com
Nofound Photo Fair, a contemporary photography fair in Paris, aims to organise a meeting ground between people involved in the world of the photographic image, through unique and original projects.


Nofound Photo fair is a project fair, the exhibitors are selected according to the relevance of their projects. Nofound photo fair 2012 features 50 complete and fully tailored exhibition spaces.

Next to the exhibitors space, Nofound Photo fair will welcome again 3 project spaces, an exchange space - with portfolio reviews, talks and workshops - and The Black Box to promote the work of the photo curators the most active on the Internet through multimedia projects. A photography bookshop will also serve as an information centre for visitors to the event.
Nov. 19-25

Istanbul
from Monday November 19 2012
to Sunday November 25 2012
P : +90 212 244 71 71 info@artistanbul.org
www.artistanbul.org
The first celebration of contemporary culture in Istanbul.

Art Istanbul will host a number of cultural activities, namely Turkey's leading international art fair, Contemporary Istanbul, and will also provide access to new cultural offerings, discussions and education programme working with the most prestigious institutions, museums, cultural centers and leading commercial galleries.
Nov. 21-25

Lisboa
from Wed. November 21 2012
to Sunday November 25 2012
International Fair of Lisbon
Parque das Nações
Lisboa

See on Map
artelisboa@aip.pt
www.artelisboa.fil.pt
In 2012, Arte Lisboa will be set at the International Fair of Lisbon, in Parque das Nações, Lisbon, near the Tagus River.

The 12nd edition of Arte Lisboa will bring together a selection of 40 national and international contemporary and modern art galleries, as well as journals and specialized publications.

The Fair clearly shows the growing interest of the local private contemporary art sector in a country where the private collector is directed more and more toward new creations, following the road marked by important initiatives such as the Museu Colecção Berardo in the Centro Cultural de Belém or the Banco Espírito Santo which invests in contemporary photography.

The presence of the Portuguese galleries at Arte Lisboa have allowed for the maturity and strengthening of the Fair. The event is the only one of its type in Portugal and attracts exhibitors from Germany, Hungary, Mexico, Brazil, Mozambique, Korea and especially Spain, confirming the existence of an Iberian contemporary art market.

In past editions, Arte Lisboa successfully explored its role turning the Fair into a meeting point for the organization of cycles of debates bringing together art critics, museum directors, exhibition curators, international artists and gallery owners, or Commissioned Programs with curators of renowned international fame such as Isabel Carlos, Paco Barragán, Óscar Alonso Molina and Filipa Oliveira.
Nov. 22-25

Istanbul
from Thursday November 22 2012
to Sunday November 25 2012
Istanbul Convention and Exhibition Center and the Istanbul Congress Center
Istanbul
P : +90 212 244 71 71
info@contemporaryistanbul.com
www.contemporaryistanbul.com
Contemporary Istanbul, the art fair in Turkey, announces its 7th edition at the Istanbul Convention and Exhibition Center and the Istanbul Congress Center. Featuring around 100 galleries and around 600 artists, the 7th edition of Contemporary Istanbul will host events, CI Dialogues Conference Series, be the largest art fair to date.

The New Horizons section explores contemporary artistic expression of surrounding countries of the region, in this 7th edition the focus is on Central and Eastern Europe, with Contemporary Istanbul playing host to galleries and artists, curators, publications, art critics and collectors from the region.

In honour of 400 years of diplomatic relations between Turkey and the Netherlands, Contemporary Istanbul is hosting a special selection of Dutch galleries and an important number of Dutch artists, gallerists and collectors will participate.
Nov. 23-26

Strasbourg
from Friday November 23 2012
to Monday November 26 2012
7 place Adrien Zeller BP 256 R7
67007 Strasbourg

See on Map
Philippe MEDER
pmeder@strasbourg-events.com
www.st-art.fr
ST-ART, 2ème plus ancienne foire française présente sa 17ème édition.
Le 2011 a été sans conteste, sur le plan artistique, la meilleure édition depuis la création de la Foire il y a 16 ans. La fréquentation est restée stable avec près de 25 000 visiteurs accueillis, soit environ 4% de visiteurs en plus par rapport à 2010.
D’année en année ST-ART affine la qualité de ses choix, tant sur les expositions que sur l’ensemble des galeries.